50 cc motorcycles, scooters: review, technical specifications, do you need a license?

The most popular 50cc motorcycles and scooters on the domestic market are represented by Chinese and Japanese models. The second variations are of better quality, have a wide range of modifications, but are also more expensive. In itself, a scooter with a small engine capacity is a practical vehicle for active movement around the city, especially in traffic jams. Control of such a unit is accessible to most of the population. Let's look at some modifications, their advantages and disadvantages.

Advantages and disadvantages

The main advantages that almost any 50 cc motorcycle has are given below:

• Low fuel consumption - no more than 2.5 liters per 100 kilometers.
• High maintainability.
• Decent speed – up to 75-90 km/h.
• Wide range of choices by price, design and manufacturer.
• Possibility of transporting one passenger and additional luggage.
• Compactness, small dimensions and weight, which allows you to overcome road obstacles, even transporting the device manually.

The quality indicators of Japanese models are much higher than their Chinese counterparts, since, along with a low price, the “Chinese” have a low working life of the power unit and worse technical indicators. The most popular models in this segment are two-stroke engines, which allow you to quickly start and accelerate the moped to 60 km/h.

Disadvantages include low power and carrying capacity, as well as low ground clearance.

How to convert engine volume from cubic centimeters to horsepower

What does engine volume mean in a car - 1.2 l, 1.4 l, 1.6 l, etc.? The displacement of an engine largely reflects its power and other operating

1. What does engine volume mean in a car - 1.2 l, 1.4 l, 1.6 l, etc.?
2. Convert m3/h to l/s
3. see also
4. Square kilometer
5. How to Determine Engine Size by VIN Code
6. What is horsepower in a car?
7. Converting KiloWatt to horsepower (kW to hp)
8. What does horsepower affect?
9. Advantages of the Quadrodog salon
10. Free shipping
11. Professional service
12. Selling on credit
13. Delivery throughout Russia
14. Two years warranty
15. TOP 10 most powerful motorcycles of 2021
16. Classification of cars based on engine size

The best Japanese 50cc motorcycles

In this category, we can note three companies that are leaders in the production of such mopeds in Japan. Among them are Honda, Yamaha, Suzuki.” Each representative is distinguished by high quality indicators. The most prominent among the 50 cc models are the Honda Dio, Suzuki Sepia, and Yamaha Jog.

Despite the fairly decent price, scooters are in demand because they have a reliable engine and a long service life.

Modifications have been produced for several decades without any fundamental changes. Briefly describing each of the options, we can note the following:

1. The Yamaha scooter-motorcycle is the most expensive, but has a higher speed threshold.
2. Honda modifications are distinguished by reasonable prices, high quality, and calm behavior on the highway.
3. Suzuki has a small model line and average parameters.

Manufacturers

The modern market offers a wide selection of motorcycles from various manufacturers from different countries. They are usually divided into several groups:

• European and American models. They are distinguished by high build quality and long service life. But at the same time, their cost increases in comparison with options from other manufacturers. Another nuance is the difficulty in purchasing spare parts, which, most likely, will have to be purchased from an authorized dealer in showrooms. And this will again lead to higher prices.

• Japanese scooter models are the “golden mean”. They successfully combine good quality and affordable price. They are reliable and safe, and have an attractive appearance. The engine capacity declared by the manufacturer always corresponds to reality.

• Chinese are cheap motorcycles. It is the low cost that is the main factor in favor of purchasing these vehicles. Accordingly, the quality is also lower than that of models from other manufacturers. And this, in turn, leads to a low degree of security. The issue of purchasing spare parts may also arise. Finding them is not always easy.

Based on these features of the models, buyers often come to the problem of choice. Most often they choose between a used Japanese and a new Chinese motorcycle (up to 50 cc). But opinions differ on this issue.

The best representatives of China

50 cc motorcycles made in China differ from their Japanese counterparts mainly in the parameters and quality of the power unit. Most of them are equipped with four-stroke engines, which affects the speed and maneuverability. As practice and consumer reviews show, such machines are not so reliable, they break down more often and require careful maintenance.

The main advantages of Chinese two-wheeled vehicles include low cost and maintainability. When choosing a Chinese analogue, it is necessary to take into account the reputation of the manufacturer. The following companies are among the leaders in this field:

• "Stealth";
• "Viper";
• "Delta";
• "Irbis";
• "Riser".

Let's take a closer look at the characteristics of some modifications.

50cc motorcycles Honda Dio AF-34

This model is one of the most popular scooters. The equipment is ideal for moving around the city and meets all modern standards. The moped has a beautiful exterior, excellent performance and an economical engine. The device has been produced since 1998, has not lost its relevance to this day, and enjoys authority among scooterists. During the release, several modifications were created.

It is worth focusing more on the power plant. The Honda scooter-motorcycle is equipped with a two-stroke, one-cylinder engine. Its power is just over seven horsepower with a maximum speed of 60 km/h.

The moped itself weighs only 70 kilograms, is designed to transport one passenger, behaves briskly on the road, and has excellent maneuverability. The total carrying capacity of the device is 150 kilograms. Fuel consumption per 100 kilometers is only 1.9 liters.

Consumables and spare parts

Here we mainly pay attention to consumable equipment and larger spare parts. The choice of scooter consumables is not approached only for reasons of economy. Spare parts and consumables must be very reliable. Many owners immediately after purchase change some parts or components of their moped. Here is a list of commonly used consumables for scooters:

Scooter spare parts are chosen extremely carefully. Analogue spare parts are not avoided, but for greater reliability, preference is usually given to the original. Moped spare parts are classified according to the main characteristics:

Irbis LX 50

Chinese 50cc motorcycles, whose speed can reach 80 km/h, are in great demand on the domestic market. First of all, this is due to the low price and wide capabilities. The leader of this series was the Irbis brand. This motorcycle has a sporty exterior, a reliable engine, and is perfect for beginners who enjoy high-speed riding on two-wheeled bikes.

The peculiarity of this scooter is that with a 50 cubic centimeter four-stroke engine, it can carry a passenger without a significant loss of power. The total load capacity of the motorcycle is 150 kg. It is perfect not only for city roads, but also for traveling over rough terrain.

Features of the Irbis LX 50 equipment:

• remote engine start;
• improved suspension;
• anti-theft alarm;
• tires with wide tread.

All of these characteristics allow us to classify the Chinese scooter in question as a leader in its category.

How to calculate it yourself

If you have tabular data, the calculation is quite simple. But the table does not always help. This only works if you require standard length material. Often you have to cut timber - to grow it to the required length or for small walls. Buying a standard for cutting is expensive. Lumber of shorter lengths costs much less. It is considered a re-grade and is cheaper. How to calculate correctly in this case? It's not that complicated, elementary school math.

We count how many cubes are in the timber ourselves. Calculation formula.

To calculate, you will need to know the volume of each unit. The material is a highly elongated parallelepiped, which means a volume formula is needed. You need to multiply all the dimensions - length, width and thickness.

For example, let’s calculate the volume of timber 150*200*4000. All data is given in millimeters. But we need cubic meters, and for this we will convert millimeters into meters, that is, divide the result by 1000. So, we get: 0.15 * 0.2 *4. These are the same dimensions, only in meters. Now we multiply everything: 0.15 · 0.2 · 4 = 0.12 m³. It turned out that one beam of a given size has a volume of 0.12 cubic meters. Calculating how much timber of this size will be in one cube is simple: divide 1 by the resulting volume. 1/0.12 = 8.33 pcs. That is, 8 pieces will be shipped to you.

Do you need a driver's license?

To operate a scooter, a special license is not required if the vehicle reaches a speed of no more than 60 km/h and has an engine capacity of no more than 50 cc. Such a vehicle is equivalent to a moped. Various innovations are being introduced in this area to ensure road safety. Therefore, the most powerful 50 cc motorcycles, as well as models with an engine larger than 50 cc, require registration with the traffic police and obtaining a certain category of license.

The general list of required permits includes:

• document on registration with the traffic police;
• received permission to drive a vehicle;
• document confirming timely completion of technical inspection;
• road tax receipts;
• additional documentation required by law.

When purchasing a scooter, you need to check with the seller for information about its technical capabilities and the required minimum documentation to allow legal movement on the road.

More volume

One of the simplest and most effective methods to increase the number of horsepower. In this case, the edges of the cylinder block liners are bored, increasing their internal diameter, and pistons of larger diameter are installed. Thus, the engine displacement is increased, horsepower increases, and torque also increases.

Thanks to this improvement, fuel consumption is reduced. For further operation, it is necessary to use only gasoline with a high octane number (95-98).

Prospects

The main motive behind the attempt to introduce a driving license resolution for scooter riders is to ensure road safety. A large number of such drivers do not have the slightest idea about the rules of the road, which provokes numerous emergency situations, often with a sad outcome.

In addition, insurance companies refuse to enter into contracts with scooter drivers. As a result, if the moped hits someone’s car, the repairs will have to be done at your own expense. As a result, there is no clear answer yet to the question of whether 50cc motorcycles require a license. On the one hand, affordable transportation has become widespread among the population. On the other hand, this is a direct threat to road safety if the moped is driven by an inadequate driver or a child (which is not so uncommon).

Examples: how to convert cubes to liters?

Let us now consider the inverse problems of finding the number of cubes in the specified number of liters.