Types and advantages of mopeds
Traffic jams are common in a big city, but no one likes being constantly late. The solution to this problem is mopeds, which allow you to move around the city more conveniently and more maneuverably than motorcycles, since they do not need to move in the general traffic flow. In fact, it’s inexpensive to buy a moped in the MOTOTEK online store https://mototek.com.ua/catalog/skuters, but at the same time your mobility around the city will increase significantly.
The fastest models
When considering scooter brands, many focus primarily on top speed and then other characteristics, although the speed of most 50cc models is about the same.
HONDA DIO AF68
The Honda Dio AF68 scooter is a “classic of the genre”. It is liquid cooled and features record low fuel consumption. At a cruising speed of 30 km/h, the scooter needs only 1.25 liters per hundred. The four-stroke engine with injection provides acceleration of up to 60 km/h.
Stels Skif 50
The domestically produced model has small dimensions and good characteristics. 4.9 hp two-stroke engine. with a carburetor power system, the moped quickly accelerates to 65 km/h. Fast stopping is ensured by the front hydraulic disc brake.
Model StelsSkif 50
Irbis LX 50
A domestically produced moped of the Irbis brand, equipped with a 3 hp engine, does not exceed the 65-kilometer speed threshold. The distinctive features of a four-stroke moped are reliability, reliability, fast acceleration and efficiency.
Sports scooter
When choosing a scooter model, many are looking for a reliable 50cc scooter. Others are trying to choose the most powerful 50cc scooter. Remember that products from well-known manufacturers such as Honda, Yamaha and Suzuki are reliable and have excellent dynamics with a small cubic capacity.
Double reliable models
Many lovers of long journeys and shared walks like 50cc double scooters, which are produced by different manufacturers. It is difficult to answer which of them is the most reliable moped, but we can definitely say that Japanese-made two-seater models have never let their owners down. The domestic model Irbis LX 50, equipped with a seat for a passenger, has also proven itself positively.
A two-seater scooter for long-distance travel enthusiasts
Types of mopeds
There are several types of mopeds, each of which is distinguished by the presence of different parts:
Pedal driven moped
This option is very similar to a bicycle, as it has the same pedal drive, the chain drive of which is also transmitted to the rear wheel. The rear wheel hub also houses the clutch and brake. On the left handle of the moped there is a special lever that is responsible for the clutch.
Moped with pedals and gearbox
The left handle of the steering wheel changes gears, the presence of which significantly improves driving performance.
Moped with automatic clutch and gearbox
Almost all internal parts in such a moped are hidden under a plastic element. This is done in order to avoid burns when coming into contact with mechanisms that heat up. On the steering wheel we can see all the instruments for driving the vehicle. Clutch levers are not needed here, because to start the trip you only need to add gas.
Moped with automatic transmission
The V-belt variator is the main component of such a moped, which plays the role of an automatic transmission. Such a system is quite reliable, has a long service life and can withstand long distance runs. An uneven road will not become an obstacle for a moped and will ensure a safe trip.
Scooter or motorcycle?
Scooter or motorcycle?
Every day the line between a scooter (scooter) and a motorcycle is becoming more and more blurred. If earlier scooters were small bikes that were designed for driving around European cities with constant traffic jams, today they have quite high performance.
Unlike a motorcycle, even beginners who have no experience driving such a vehicle can operate a scooter.
As a rule, a scooter consumes much less fuel than larger motorcycles and requires repairs less often.
However, there are also models of scooters with speed, power and engine capacity higher than their motorcycle counterparts. The main differences between them are in the design of the frame and suspension, but the main thing is the driver's position. So, when riding a motorcycle, the driver is leaned forward, and a scooter gives a “stool” seating position.
When choosing a scooter, you first need to decide for what purpose you need it: for trips out of town, to the country, or for city streets. For our roads, it is recommended to choose a scooter with a large wheel diameter, otherwise you will feel every pebble passed onto the steering wheel and even the slightest hole on the road. Also, you should not try to squeeze the maximum speed out of the scooter, otherwise after a year or two the vehicle will have to be thrown into a landfill.
The video story will tell you how to choose a scooter
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Motorcycle - advantages and disadvantages
A motorcycle is more convenient for traveling long distances, as well as for transporting passengers.
The motorcycle allows you to feel the breath of real speed and extreme sports.
In addition, the motorcycle is capable of off-road driving.
However, as a rule, a motorcycle requires more repairs and maintenance, and is also much more expensive than a scooter.
Motorcycles are divided into the following classes: motards, enduros, road bikes, hoppers and tourists. The most versatile are enduros, which have proven themselves excellent both as off-road vehicles and as a convenient city vehicle. Their main difference is ease of operation and maximum lightness. True, the electric bike does not stand out for its enormous speeds, but its cost is noticeably cheaper than that of other types of motorcycles.
When choosing both a scooter and a motorcycle, you should pay attention to the type of engine, cooling and softness of the suspension.
Other parameters, such as motor power or price, depend only on your capabilities and preferences.
The video story will tell you which motorcycle to choose for a beginner
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From the history of motor transport
The first production motorcycle appeared in 1901. The creators were the Werner brothers, who successfully patented their invention first, although there had been attempts to do something similar before (bicycles with steam and gasoline engines by Pierre Michaud, Wilhelm Maybach, Gottlieb Daimler and others). It was a Werner motorcycle, a clumsy, heavy machine, which, however, became quite popular among couriers and postmen. The gasoline 4-stroke engine located between the wheels had a power of 0.75 hp. s., the transport reached a speed of approximately 35 km/h. Electric ignition was later added. The Werner model proved popular, with 3,500 cars sold in the first year. And motorcycles have firmly established themselves in various segments.
A modification of the motorcycle - a motor scooter, later called a scooter - was created at the beginning of the 20th century in Italy by the Piaggio company to move around the vast territories of industrial enterprises, so that employees would not spend many hours moving between workshops. The vehicle was not intended for public roads, so it had a different seating position, small wheels, and a low-power engine. Scooters have spread among city dwellers, especially in metropolitan areas.
A motorcycle and a scooter are different types of transport; when riding them, different categories are required on your driver's license. At the same time, they are similar in design, both are two-wheeled, have the same weight and almost similar cost, which sometimes confuses those who are just starting to enter the world of motorcycles. There are models that are approximately the same in size and weight. So what should a beginner choose? Let's look at the advantages and disadvantages of these types.
Scooters for beginners
People who are riding a scooter for the first time are not recommended to take a model with an engine capacity of more than 50 cc
The most important thing is the ease of operation and safety of the scooter
Among the European brands the following stand out:
- Aprilia (the racing engine for these models is assembled in Austria and made wisely. Capable of accelerating to 100 km/h).
- Piaggio (excellent motorcycles with excellent driving characteristics).
- The most reliable Japanese scooter is Honda. Such mopeds do not participate in races, but they will confidently take you to your destination.
- Suzuki lags behind it, but not at all critically.
Ease of use and safety of a scooter are the most important things for a beginner. When choosing, beginners should also pay attention to the following parameters:
- wheels over 10 inches;
- tank 5 l;
- large trunk;
- double seat.
What is a scooter?
Basically, a scooter is heavier, has a larger engine capacity, and has a different design and style than a moped. The scooter has smaller wheels and a fuel tank under the seat. Scooters start with 100cc engine capacity. The scooters have a frame that allows the rider to comfortably place their feet in front. Most modern scooters are self-starting, although there is a push-off option in case the self-starting doesn't work. Self-starting means you just need to press a button to start the engine. Not only are scooters more expensive, but you also pay more in road tax and registration due to the higher engine power. There was a time when mopeds were more popular due to their lower price and better fuel efficiency. But now scooters have gained popularity again due to their advanced engines that provide great mileage. Scooters can also carry more weight, allowing a person to ride with a companion, such as a wife or children.
Definition
A moped is a popular vehicle equipped with two or three wheels and a low-power engine. The speed of the moped is relatively low. Among the types of such equipment are the classic moped, mokick, and scooter.
Moped
A motorcycle is a two-wheeled (three-wheeled) vehicle that has a fairly powerful engine and reaches a speed greater than that of a moped; presented in types: classic, sports, cruiser, chopper and others.
Motorbike
Scooters with a capacity above 250cc
Maxiscooters are very close to motorcycles in design and advanced technical equipment. They are equipped with many auxiliary mechanisms and can accelerate to 200 km/h.
Scooters with a capacity above 250cc can accelerate to 200 km/h.
Their advantages:
- power;
- good low and high beam;
- mobility;
- possibility of transporting a passenger;
- strong and durable construction.
Disadvantages:
- you need to be good at operating motorcycles, which is not suitable for beginners;
- repair and replacement of parts in case of breakdown will be expensive;
- consume a lot of fuel;
- expensive.
Best maxiscooters:
- Honda Silver Wing.
- Yamaha TMAX DX.
Yamaha scooter
Scooter engines
The second characteristic that significantly influences the choice of scooter is the type of engine:
- push-pull;
- four-stroke.
The engine capacity for 2 strokes is almost always 50 cm3. The design of mopeds with such an engine is simple. A two-stroke engine functions much more simply than a four-stroke engine. All work processes take place within one revolution of the crankshaft. Power is exactly what this type of engine attracts; for this type of engine it is 60-70% higher. Such scooters are noticeably easier to control and respond more quickly to the rotation of the gas handle and pick up speed. And this is not the last advantage - such models weigh less and require lower repair costs.
Let's talk about four-stroke engines
Such models attract those who pay attention to savings. They are large in size, have good handling and are less noisy.
Moped price
The price of a scooter can vary from 35,000 rubles to 400,000 rubles. Models with larger cubic capacity are always more expensive. Also, models from Chinese manufacturers are usually cheaper.
The price of a moped depends on the capacity and manufacturerAppearance
Externally, scooters are very similar to motorcycles, especially maxiscooters. They are small and nimble. They can be presented in any color scheme and, not surprisingly, are often tuned.
