Motorcycle Chang-Yang 750: dispelling the secrets about the Chinese Urals


Basic informationModelChang-Jiang 750 FY (with sidecar)Year1992TypeClassicRatingDo you know this bike?Click here to rate it. We miss 1 vote to show the rating.
Engine and transmission
Volume745.00 ccm (45.46 cubic inches)
engine's typeTwo cylinder boxer, four-stroke
Power27.00 HP (19.7 kW)) @ 5000 RPM
Maximum speed110.0 km/h (68.4 mph)
Compression7.0
Diameter, stroke78.0 x 78.0 mm (3.1 x 3.1 inches)
Number of valves per cylinder2
Gas distribution mechanismOHV
Cooling systemAir
Transmission4-speed with reverse
Transmission typeShaft drive (cardan)
Chassis, suspension, brakes, wheels
Tires, front3.75-19
Tires, rear3.75-19
Brakes, frontExpanding brake
Brakes, rearExpanding brake
Dimensions
Weight, curb370.0 kg (815.7 pounds)
Gas tank volume24.00 liters (6.34 gallons)

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Excursion into history

The journey of the Chang Jiang 750 (CJ750 for short) begins in the Soviet Union. In 1940, development of a heavy motorcycle began at the Moscow experimental site under the leadership of N.P. Serdyukov.

The engineer trained at the BMW plant for five years. The task was to create a heavy motorcycle that would be used for military purposes, and the BMW R71, which had proven itself well in the Wehrmacht, was chosen as the model. Several copies were secretly purchased, and already in the spring of 1941, the Soviet Union began to produce its own version of the motorcycle. It received the name M-72 and the “armored vehicle” class. More than eight thousand units of equipment came off the assembly line, both in the version with a sidecar and in a single version.

At war

The motorcycle was used for military purposes. The installation of bags for ammunition, spare parts, as well as brackets for attaching a light machine gun was provided. They are called swivels. For example, a Degtyarev machine gun could be installed on them. It was attached with a bipod to its plate, and it was possible not only to conveniently transport the machine gun from place to place, but also to fire even while driving.

There were even modifications with the ability to install an 82-mm mortar in the sidecar, although they were supplied in very limited quantities. A few years after the end of the war, civilian motorcycles based on the M-72 were also put on sale: the cross-country M-72K, two sports models (with and without a sidecar) and the racing M-80. However, the output was small.

Review of the Kawasaki ZXR 750 motorcycle

Kawasaki ZXR750 sports motorcycle model

appeared in 1989 as one of the main competitors of the Suzuki GSX-R750. The concept of Japanese sports motorcycles with an engine capacity of 750 cc was quite interesting: companies were trying to create a mid-range model, between 600 cc and 1000 cc, that had the advantages of both (light weight, handling) and the other (power). The Kawasaki ZXR750 is a prominent representative of such attempts.

The Kawasaki ZXR 750 model was aimed not only at the Japanese market, but was also actively sold in Europe and North America. Moreover, it is worth canceling that foreign markets were the main priority for sales. Japanese versions were produced with an engine of limited power up to 77 hp. (export full-power versions produced up to 128 hp; a power increase package of up to 145 hp was also available on models of recent years of production), which sharply reduced demand. In the North American market, the ZXR750 was sold under the name Kawasaki ZX-7 (ZX-7R)

.

Features of the Kawasaki ZXR 750 include an aluminum frame, an inertial charging system (since 1993), adjustable sports suspension, powerful 4-piston brakes, a 6-speed gearbox, an 18-liter fuel tank and a dry weight of 195 kg.

Main modifications of the Kawasaki ZXR 750:

  • Kawasaki ZXR750 / Ninja ZX-7
    is the regular version of the motorcycle. Has a passenger seat. Designated as: ZX750H, ZX750J, ZX750L.
  • Kawasaki ZXR750R / Ninja ZX-7R
    – “track” version of the motorcycle. Was available from 1991 to 1994. It has a plug in place of the passenger seat, a 17-liter aluminum fuel tank (since 1993), flat-throttle carburetors, slightly increased engine power, fully adjustable suspension (with the ability to change height) and other gearbox settings.

1995 was the last year of production of the model, after which it came off the production line and was replaced by the Kawasaki ZX-7R / ZX-7RR. Currently, the ZXR750 model is quite rare both in Russia and at Japanese auctions, enjoying limited demand.

Kawasaki ZXR series lineup:

The main competitors of the Kawasaki ZXR 750 in the class:

Content

New country

In the fifties, developments of the M-72 were sold to China. The motorcycle was named Chang Jiang and was produced at an aircraft factory (China Nanchang Aircraft Manufacturing Company). The unit was produced until the nineties, but today its production will be illegal due to non-compliance with environmental standards. However, China still produces small parts for this motorcycle to meet the needs of those who purchased the equipment in the past. There are modifications of the CJ750 with an electric starter and an inclined fairing with two headlights.

Due to its limited speed and control, the motorcycle was mainly used by police and medical services in the version with a sidecar. China attempted to export Chang Jiang to European countries, but its low competitiveness prevented it. In the end, it was a copy of a motorcycle produced before the war, and, despite some advantages (proven design, the ability to transport fairly heavy loads), it could not compete with the new generation of motorcycles.

They copied and copied, but they didn’t copy. Top 10 Chinese clones of popular motorcycles

It is still unknown whether the concept of “Copyright” is translated into Mandarin, or whether the national idea of ​​​​China is the phrase “If you don’t wear it, you won’t live,” but the flow of copies of products of famous brands, falling from behind the big red wall like trains of steam locomotives, clearly does not dry up. Motorcycles, unfortunately or fortunately, are no exception. Therefore, today I present to you, my friend, the top 10 Chinese motorcycle clones from world brands.

Hi, gang! Your favorite section is with you: “What’s up with the Chinese?”

After a stream of informative and topical notes, I suggest you relax a little, make some tea and enjoy the phenomenon that is haunting our favorite market, namely the market of branded motorcycles. Tema Rogue is with you, and we begin.

10. Chang Jiang 650

Well, did you find out? I don't know about you, but I definitely do. This motorcycle is a copy of the Soviet M-72, which in turn went to our beloved fatherland with drawings of the pre-war BMW R71. If you think that's all, then I'll surprise you. The Chang Jiang company is an old and revered company in its homeland.

Until recently, they proudly rolled out an even bolder copy of the CZ750. And the 650th model is just a new generation of everyone’s favorite off-road motorcycle.

9. Jiangsu Xinri

Here's something about the recent announcement of the updated Honda Goldwing. Jiangsu Xinri is involved in the production of electric vehicles, with a greater emphasis on scooters. And I’m racking my brain, either the cookies gave them this prediction, or they celebrated the Chinese New Year well, but the patent for this “designer’s delight” fell like a pillar in a flat field at the local patent office.

The motor, of course, is Chinese, electric. The name of this masterpiece is currently unknown, just as it is not known whether this patent will ever see the light of day. Well, bandits, technology is just around the corner, open the doors!

8. Jonway YY250

Well, has everyone already laughed at the Chinese copy of the BMW X5? Well then, here's an extra for you. The BMW F650 CS was not exactly a super popular motorcycle, but it occupied its niche. Its main problem was not even the single-barrel motor, which sounded similar to an electric razor, but its appearance (although I like it).


Well, China, as you know, has its own beauty standards, and marketers mix the most powerful steroids into rice. So here you have it, gentlemen white people, a copy of not the most popular and not the most beloved motorcycle, and even with an engine for 16 Chinese dragons. I raise a glass to Pijiu (啤酒) to their health!

7. Zhejiang Jiajue C8 Tomahawk

So, what’s it like: “Austrian motorcycles are style, Austrian motorcycles are personality”? Well, it means, here you go. Learned? KTM Duke 200, only after 5 years of using “gloomy”. It’s not that I loved the original of this motorcycle, but, in my opinion, even it does not deserve such a fate.


The C8 Tomahawk is equipped with motors ranging from 150 to 300 cc (yes, in China, even toothbrushes have motors starting from 150 cc, no 125 cc, still serious guys). Unfortunately (fortunately) nothing more is known about him.

6. Sigma Warrior 350

And just like that, right away from the trump card! If you copy Ducati, then immediately with the 848. And you know, they even tried their best here. Two pots for a total volume of 349cc, four exhaust pipes, some kind of suspension, and all this is seasoned with the fact that this motorcycle is popular in Pakistan, and information about it can be easily found on the Internet. But honestly, it would be better not to look... “Unique look and aggressive design” - the site tells me, “arrogance is the second happiness” - I say.


This same site also contains many other pieces of evidence regarding the theft of intellectual property, but I simply could not ignore this instance.

5. Kengo R350

Oh ninja! Oh no, Chinese again. Those who want to purchase a Kawasaki Ninja 300 should do a little research on the hardware before purchasing. Although this clone was not officially supplied to the CIS, cunning importers could still smuggle a couple of such copies across the border in tangerine boxes.

However, I don’t even expect that it would have reached us at least with its original two-cylinder water-cooled engine. More often than not, we see the same daring copies, covered with reflectors, but equipped with much simpler single-barrel air blowers for 150 - 200 cc, and in special cases - a Chinese version of the engine from the Honda Cub 50.

4. Jida JD250, Wels Impulse 250, Viper V250R-1, etc.

By the way, a word about cunning importers. It is not possible to list the number of brands under which this moped was imported into the CIS. It feels like while it’s on its way from the ship to the store, it manages to change a couple of names, and how you get it is determined only by the moment it’s unloaded from the container. But the Yamaha R125 lived quietly, didn’t bother anyone, didn’t need anyone...

This model is quite popular in our latitudes. Moreover, I even know people who owned NORMAL motorcycles, but kept this one just for fun, and were quite pleased with their purchase. Of course, Chinese sports would not be Chinese sports without a single-barrel motor from a mixer (we, of course, didn’t get double-boiler ones), but I have a question: “Where is the kick starter, huh?”

3. Lifan LF400, Stels Cruiser 400

They coveted the sacred! Choppers are already copying them. I wonder what it would be like to say “Witch” in Chinese? Well, I don’t know how it will sound, but it will definitely look something like this, because before us is the Yamaha Virago 400 “Witch,” well, almost.

Let's remember why everyone loved the original of this motorcycle so much. Very light, very simple, very powerful and fast (40 hp at 8500 RPM and 180-something kg weight). Well, well, I'm already tired of it. What do the Chinese please us with? 30 horses and almost complete interchangeability of spare parts on a “smoker’s” motorcycle with a “healthy person’s motorcycle.” You can even just pick up and buy a motor. So beware, while we are laughing here, copies of legendary sports from the 90s will soon hit the market... with reflectors... and “Cool boy” stickers.

2. Irbis Z1

The second most popular tangerine sports bike. It is he who tears all the nines from traffic lights and gives rides to all the girls in the area, because this is a Honda CBR 600RR! (No).


In fact, we have here “alas and ah”, a liquid single-barrel for as much as 24 horses! But no one will know about this, right? It’s clear that the comrades from the “closet” did a rather poor job here, the copy does not show itself in anything except the headlights, but, however, the wild popularity of this craft simply did not allow it to be ignored.

1. ZJMR12, or more simply - Honda CBR 250R Replica

“Yes, he was simply imported through his people, that’s the name in the PTS! Yes, it’s definitely original, I answer!” This time the Chinese have outdone themselves. It’s not that this copy is in great demand, and the original isn’t all that popular. But the quality of the copy this time is simply on the verge of fantasy.

Despite the number 250 in the name, the engine here is 150 cc for more than 11 horses. Apparently, under the number nine at a traffic light, you still have to bend. But riding girls is still the best! In the village. From the hayloft. To the store. And back to the hayloft. And he gets first place because he has a KICK STARTER!

Oh, the parade is over, thanks everyone. But please note that despite the history of the Chinese motorcycle industry, where a copy is valued higher than individuality, motorcycles from the PRC are no longer the same, but they cost accordingly. Remember your phones. Just 10-15 years ago, no one could have imagined that people would say: “This Chinese phone is clearly better than this Samsung!” Do you think motorcycles are still far away? You are wrong.

Specifications

The motorcycle has a four-valve, two-cylinder boxer engine with a displacement of 745 cm3. The transmission is four-speed, the wheel diameter is the same - 19 inches. Each cylinder receives fuel from its own carburetor. The Chang-Yang motorcycle is a road bike. It is quite heavy - about 230 kg with an empty tank without a stroller and 350 with a stroller. Engine power is 27 horsepower, the maximum speed of the motorcycle is 120 km/h. However, drum brakes cannot provide high-quality braking at high speeds, and the overall controllability of the unit is quite low even in a single version, although the opposed arrangement of the cylinders ensures balance and a low center of gravity.


The Chang-Yang motorcycle is well suited for leisurely driving even over long distances; moreover, it can cope with heavy loads and is equipped with a large 24-liter gas tank.

Kawasaki ZXR 750 - a motorcycle from the nineties era

This is a flashy sports bike, although it looks typical. The Kawasaki ZXR 750 motorcycle is a machine for those who prefer motorcycles from the nineties era, but with good dynamic characteristics.

This sportbike cannot compete with modern options, but connoisseurs of models with average power will be pleased with it.

Appearance

The original exterior combines three colors: green, white and blue. The motorcycle is painted with several diagonal lines, as is usually done with sports models. This is perhaps the most aesthetic option for combining three or more colors in the color of a sportbike.

The design is ordinary, as are the dimensions. The windshield is low, but it is sufficient at high speeds when the rider rests on the tank. In other cases this is not required. Alloy wheels are no different from those on most old and current sportbikes. There are few chrome elements on the outside. First of all, the exhaust pipe.

Comfort

The car is easy to drive, although a beginner would be better off with a weaker sportbike (or the weakest road motorcycle, if a person is basically inexperienced in riding bikes). As with other sports variants, it is more convenient to drive on country roads. In the city it doesn’t get too stuck in traffic jams, but it’s uncomfortable to move around courtyards due to the stiff sports suspension.

The fit is no different from that of most other representatives of the class. The fact that there are two headlights in front, and not one, may be unusual for many connoisseurs of the sports class. But over time, a habit develops. Large rectangular mirrors are convenient.

Dimensions and weight

The dimensions of the car are standard for a sports bike. They are close to the dimensions of road motorcycles. Unlike sports tourists, this model is shorter and lighter. But because of this, it is not suitable for riding together. No, physically a second person can fit in the back, but a sportbike is not designed for that. It is especially dangerous to drive two people quickly, because only the driver will be able to properly duck from the wind currents.

The dimensions of the Kawasaki ZXR 750 are:

  • height – 1120 mm;
  • width – 730 mm;
  • length – 2085 mm;
  • wheelbase – 1420 mm;
  • seat height – 780 mm;
  • ground clearance – 110 mm;
  • curb weight – 189 kg;
  • Tank capacity – 18 l.

The volume of the fuel tank is enough to travel long distances in civilized conditions. The ZXR 750 is not intended for very wild places. What does both ground clearance and class indicate? For rough and wild terrain, a motocross motorcycle or an off-road motorcycle is suitable.

Specifications

For the era of the nineties, when this Kawasaki was produced, the engine, transmission and chassis are at the proper level. Now these indicators already look modest, and, perhaps, below average for the class. However, this does not make the ZXR 750 irrelevant, because many people do not need a more powerful sportbike.

Motor typein-line, 4 cylinders, 4 strokes
Power128 hp
Torque77 Nm
Maximum speed245 km/h
Acceleration to 1003.4 s
Fuel consumption per hundred6 l
Drive unitchain
Transmissionsix-speed
Framediagonal aluminum
Rear suspensionpendulum, monoshock absorber, stroke 135 mm
Front suspensioninverted fork, 120 mm travel
Rear brakes1 disc, 230 mm, 2-piston caliper
Front brakes2 discs, 320 mm, 4-piston calipers

The aluminum frame is a natural solution for the sports class. This lightweight metal makes the vehicle suitable for high speeds. The mass of all components of the ZXR 750 is enough to keep the car stable, including on a highway in the middle of a windy steppe.

Production

The car appeared in 1989. This time is an era of rapid development of motorcycle technology in principle. Sportbikes had not yet gained the popularity they have now, but they were becoming more and more interesting to the general public. The ZXR 750 did not stand out much from the rest, if only because it was originally intended to be mid-range in power.

Classmates

This model was also released to compete with the Suzuki GSX-R750. Like the Kawasaki motorcycle, this bike, along with the YZF 750 and FZR 750 from Yamaha, is a medium-sized machine in terms of engine capacity, as well as other indicators thereof. All these motorcycles were powerful for their time, however.

History of changes

The evolution of the model is as follows:

  1. In 1990, carburetors were changed.
  2. In 1991 the frame and engine were changed.
  3. In 1993 they restyled it again, adding an inertial supercharging system.

The ZXR 750 leaves the assembly line in 1995. There are many reasons for this, but we can only speculate about them. It was necessary to release new models for one economic reason or another, the audience wanted to see new products, competitors were preparing to offer the world more advanced bikes...

What do the owners say?

Judging by the reviews from photos and videos, the car performs well on smooth roads. However, on problem sections of the route it is important to drive slowly. This applies to all sportbikes with classic suspension travel. The point is not only about the safety of the driver and others, but also about the fact that potholes quickly cause this and other representatives of the class to become unusable.

Most of the controversy concerns urban conditions. However, it is important to note that these, again, do not directly relate to the Kawasaki ZXR 750. We are talking about the sport class and whether it is advisable to buy such an option for an urban environment, no matter how much you like the characteristic design, fit and sounds.

According to the description of those who often travel around the city, the motorcycle often falls over in a smoothly flowing traffic jam. However, compared to sports tourists, the problem is not so acute. The view through the windshield suits everyone, as does driving on country roads.

Most owners are sympathetic to the technical characteristics of this sportbike, but warn that spare parts are not so easy to obtain, which makes maintenance difficult. Nowadays it’s no longer possible to get a new motorcycle, but the cost of a used one is low, and many people note this. About 190 thousand Russian rubles - that’s how much such a car costs.

Kawasaki ZXR 750 is a good bike for its era. Now the model is suitable for those who do not want to drive a super-powerful representative of the sports class. If average speeds suit you, then this option will please you on the race track. For those who need a regular bike to get around, neither this machine nor any other sports bike is suitable.

Nowadays

Considering that the Chang-Yang motorcycle has not been produced for more than twenty years, the search for it can be compared to buying a Ural or Dnepr abroad. It's difficult, but possible. But in the country of origin these are not rare and inexpensive motorcycles. The same applies to the CJ750 - it can easily be found in China, where it is still plowed across the expanses of country roads. For a true lover of retro motorcycles, of course, there are no obstacles, but buying them abroad, transporting them and processing documents can cost a lot of money. On top of everything you can add the money that will probably be required for repairs.

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