Chinese companies are well versed in the needs of people, and, realizing that many people need simple and inexpensive equipment, they decided to come up with a cheap moped called Delta.
This moped appeared in Russia and nearby countries not so long ago, around 2007, but even then it began to enjoy unprecedented popularity. When this type of moped entered the market, the price of the Delta moped was very low, because I remember from my own experience that when this moped appeared, the price started at 800 UAH. (2500 rubles). As you can see, this is a meager price for new equipment, albeit a small one. Also, this price was for a moped, which was then called the Farmer, but in principle this is the Delta.
Pros:
- Low price
- Large selection of parts
- Good handling and simple design
Minuses:
- Compared to Japanese technology, they do not have a long shelf life.
- Some parts are of poor quality.
- Low power.
Content
- 1 History 1.1 Riga-1
- 1.2 Riga-2
- 1.3 Riga-3
- 1.4 Riga-4
- 1.5 Riga-5
- 1.6 Riga-7
- 1.7 Riga-11
- 1.8 Riga-12
- 1.9 Riga-13
- 1.10 Riga-15S
- 1.11 Riga-16
- 1.12 Riga-17S
- 1.13 Riga-22
- 1.14 Riga-26 / Riga-Mini
- 1.15 Mini-mock “Stella” RMZ-2.136
- 1.16 "Delta"
- 1.17 Riga SZ-80
- 1.18 Closing of production
Delta tuning
The first reason for tuning is poor assembly of parts. Of course, the materials themselves do not cause any complaints, but the assembly, tightening of bolts and gaskets leave much to be desired. Therefore, before starting operation, you need to spend a little time checking the fasteners and possibly replacing them. A similar action is performed with gaskets. It’s difficult to call this a full-fledged tuning, but it’s still an improvement of the moped.
The second most common tuning item is increasing the fuel tank. This action can already be called a full-fledged delta upgrade. Since the moped is designed for 2 passengers of average build or a driver with a load, a basket for things is installed on the frame in front of the seat. Behind the driver's seat is the passenger's seat.
There are 2 options for changing the moped, each of which will be considered:
- The basket is removed from the frame and an enlarged tank is attached in its place. A standard tank is enough for a little over 200 km. However, an additional mounted tank solves this problem. In this case, the passenger seat remains. Thus, the delta can only transport people.
- The second option is similar to the first. The tank is attached in the same way, but the passenger seat is removed and a net for things is put in its place. It turns out to be a convenient vehicle for one person with the ability to transport small loads.
These changes are not complicated. Anyone can do such tuning of a delta moped with their own hands. But there are also more complex options for changing the technical and visual characteristics of a two-wheeled horse, allowing you to discover new sides in it.
Notes
- » "Spriditis" (English). mopedmuseum.ru. Access date: January 28, 2021.
- » Moped “Riga-9” (unspecified)
.
mopedmuseum.ru
. Date accessed: November 18, 2021. - Moped "Riga-13"
- Moped "Riga-13"
- Some statistics (undefined)
.
“Behind the Wheel”, No. 9, 1989
(September 1989). Access date: January 7, 2021. - Fifty cc ring (undefined)
.
“Behind the Wheel”, No. 11, 1976
(November 1976). Date accessed: December 12, 2021. - Moped "Riga-16" 1976
- V. Kleinberg.
"Riga-17S"
(undefined)
.
“Behind the Wheel”, No. 3, 1983
(March 1983). Date accessed: January 3, 2021. - Riga-20Yu (undefined)
. ZR (No. 4, 1984). Access date: March 18, 2015. - V. Kleinberg.
Our first mini-mock
(undefined)
.
“Behind the Wheel”, No. 9, 1984
(September 1984). Date accessed: January 4, 2021. - Union of Riga and Kolarov (undefined)
.
“Behind the Wheel”, No. 1, 1988
(January 1988). Date accessed: January 6, 2021. - V. Siperkovsky.
The firstborn of the Delta family
(undefined)
.
“Behind the Wheel”, No. 2, 1986
(February 1986). Access date: January 5, 2021. - Population of the USSR (Russian) // Wikipedia. — 2020-10-17.
Comparative characteristics of models
Model | Riga-1 | Riga-3 | Riga-5 | Riga-7 | Riga-11 | Riga-13 | Riga-16 | Riga-22 | Riga-26/30 |
Weight, kg | 45 | 48 | 36 | 36 | 44 | 42 | 70 | 70 | 50 |
Maximum load, kg | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | ||
Base, mm | 1175 | 1170-1200 | 1170-1200 | 1170-1200 | 1170 | 1250 | 1250 | 1000 | |
Length, mm | 1800 | 1850 | 1855 | 1860 | 1900 | 1900 | 1850 | 1850 | 1510 |
Height, mm | 900 | 970 | 1030 | 1050 | 1150 | 1150 | 1150 | 1060 | With the steering wheel in working position - 1000, in folded position - 520 |
Width, mm | 610 | 690 | 690 | 690 | 750 | 750 | 750 | 750 | In working condition - 740, folded - 350 |
Ground clearance, mm | 133 | 130 | 130 | 140 | 140 | 120 | |||
Maximum speed, km/h | 40 | 50 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 50 | 50 | 40 |
Fuel | mixture of A-76 or A-72 with oil (25:1) | mixture of A-76 or A-72 with oil (25:1) | mixture of A-76 or A-72 with oil (25:1) | mixture of A-76 or A-72 with oil (25:1) | mixture of A-76 or A-72 with oil (25:1) | mixture of A-76 or A-72 with oil (25:1) | mixture of A-76 or A-72 with oil (25:1) | mixture of A-76 or A-72 with oil (25:1) | mixture of A-76 or A-72 with oil (25:1) |
Gas tank capacity, l | 6 | 5,5 | 5,5 | 5,5 | 5,5 | ||||
Control fuel consumption (at a speed of 30 km/h), l/100 km | 1,6 | 1,6 | 2,0 | 1,8-2,0 | 2,2 | 2,0-2,2 | 2,2 | 2,2 | 2,1 |
Frame | Tubular, welded | Tubular, welded | Tubular, welded | Tubular, welded | Welded, semi-open | Tubular, welded | Tubular, welded | Tubular, welded, spinal type | Tubular, welded |
Front wheel suspension | Telescopic fork | Telescopic fork, with spring shock absorbers | Telescopic fork, with spring shock absorbers | Telescopic fork, with spring shock absorbers | Telescopic fork, with spring shock absorbers | Telescopic fork, with spring shock absorbers | telescopic fork, with spring shock absorbers | Telescopic fork, with spring shock absorbers | Telescopic fork, with spring shock absorbers |
Rear suspension | Pendulum fork | Pendulum fork, with spring shock absorbers | Hard | Hard | Hard | Pendulum fork, with spring shock absorbers | Pendulum fork, with spring shock absorbers | “Riga-26”: rigid, “Riga-30”: pendulum fork, with spring shock absorbers | |
Brakes | Drum type with separate mechanical drive for each wheel | Drum type with separate mechanical drive for each wheel | Drum type with separate mechanical drive for each wheel | Drum type with separate mechanical drive for each wheel | Drum type with separate mechanical drive for each wheel | Drum type with separate mechanical drive for each wheel | Drum type with separate mechanical drive for each wheel | Drum type with separate mechanical drive for each wheel | Drum type with separate mechanical drive for each wheel |
Braking distances | with both brakes V=30 km/h, 7 m | with both brakes V=30 km/h, 7 m | with both brakes V=25 km/h, 7 m | with both brakes V=30 km/h, 7 m | with both brakes V=30 km/h, 7 m | with both brakes V=30 km/h, 7.5 m | |||
Tire size | 2,25-19″ | 2,25-19″ | 2,25-19″ | 2,25-19″ | 2,25-19″ | 2,25—19″ | 2,50—16″ | 2,50—16″ | 2.50-16″ or 3.0-10″ |
engine's type | Jawa-552 single cylinder, petrol, two stroke | Sh-51 carburetor, two-stroke, with counter-flow air cooling | D-5 carburetor, two-stroke, with crank-chamber purging, counter-flow air cooling | D-6 carburetor, two-stroke, with crank-chamber purging, counter-flow air cooling | D-6 carburetor, two-stroke | D-8 single-cylinder, two-stroke (TU 37.004.176-81) | Sh-58 single-cylinder, two-stroke | Ш-62 or V50 single-cylinder, two-stroke | V50 or V501 carburetor, two-stroke, counter-air cooled |
Cylinder displacement, cm³ | 49,8 | 49,8 | 45,4 | 45,4 | 45,4 | 45,4 | 49,8 | 49,8 | 49,8 |
Cylinder diameter, mm | 38 | 38 | 38 | 38 | |||||
Piston stroke, mm | 44 | 40 | 40 | 44 | |||||
Compression ratio | 8,5 | 6,0 | 6,0 | 6,0 | 7,7-8,5 | 7,7-8,5 | 7,5-8,5 | ||
Maximum effective engine power, kW (hp) at 4500 rpm | 1,5 (2,0) | 1,5 (2,0) | 0,9 (1,2) | 0,9 (1,2) | 0,9 (1,2) | 0,96 (1,3) | 1,62 (2,2) | 1,32 (1,8) | 1,32 (1,8) |
Maximum torque, Nm | 29 | 29 | 30,3 | ||||||
Gearbox type | Two-stage | Two-speed with manual gear shift | Single stage | Single stage | Single stage | Single stage | Two-stage | Two-stage | V50 - Two-speed with manual gear shift; V501 - Two-speed with foot shift |
Clutch | Double disc, oil. | Double disc in oil bath | Friction, double-disc, dry | Friction, double-disc, dry | Friction, double-disc, dry | Double disc, semi-dry | Multi-disc in oil bath | Multi-disc in oil bath | Multi-disc in oil bath |
Engine starting mechanism | Pedals | Pedals | Pedals | Pedals | Pedals | Pedals | Kick starter | Kick starter | Kick starter |
Motor transmission | Motor transmission ratio 3.08 | Motor transmission ratio 4.2 | Motor transmission ratio 4.2 | Motor transmission ratio 4.75 | |||||
Chain transmission ratio | 1st gear - 2.01 2nd gear - 1 | 4,1 | 4,1 | 1st gear - 2.08 2nd gear - 1.17 | |||||
Ignition system | Contact, from Magdino AC with high-voltage transformer | Contact with magneto | Contact with magneto | From magneto | Contact | Electronic, contactless | Electronic, contactless | ||
Carburetor | K-35B | K-34 | K-34 | K-34B | K-35V | K-60 | K-60V | ||
Air purifier | Dry, mesh | Dry, mesh. | Dry, mesh | Dry, mesh | Dry, mesh | With paper filter element EFV-3-1A | |||
Exhaust system | Exhaust noise muffler with partitions for gas throttling | Exhaust noise muffler with partitions for gas throttling | Exhaust noise muffler with partitions for gas throttling | Exhaust noise muffler with partitions for gas throttling | |||||
Electricity source | Generator | Generator 26.3701, 6 V, 45 W | Generator 26.3701, 6 V, 45 W |